Monday, August 12, 2019

To the Tree [Trinity 8; St. Matthew 7:15-23]

LISTEN TO THE AUDIO HERE.


The Lord Jesus Christ speaks to you saying:
“Every tree that does not bear good fruit is cut down and thrown into the fire.”

The very first time all of creation encounters trees, it is a good thing. In Genesis 1, trees spring forth with the rest of the vegetables on day 3 of creation, in which God separated the dry land from the waters below heaven saying, “Let the earth sprout vegetation, plants yielding seed, and fruit trees bearing fruit in which is their seed, each according to its kind, on the earth….And God saw that it was good.” (Gen. 1:11-12)

The second time we encounter trees, the situation is not so good. In fact, its downright fatal (Gen 3) as Eve strove with the serpent and lost, condemning us all to a life of sin and death. Before you judge Eve, the temptation was not just to eat, it was to take what God had not given her to eat, in effect attempting to make a place where she was god and He wasn’t.

Thus it was, that the Tree in the garden of Eden stood not just for food, but as the spot for Adam and Eve to worship God by hearing His command and obeying. And we know from our Catechism, that where the Word is preached and heard, that is the holy Sabbath day; that is the Church. The first sin made on a tree was against both God and Church.

Just as abundant as water, bread, and wine is in the Bible, so are the references to trees. This may be not so odd to you as you have grown up with an abundance of trees. In every kind of environment, there are trees, so you would expect them in Bible stories, no? But too bad the Bible is more than a story for bedtime.

Let’s jaunt through the Bible quickly. We’ve had trees that raise sunken ax heads at the command of Elisha when he threw a branch in to the river where the ax head fell (2 Ki. 6). We’ve heard of trees that make water sweet at Moses speaking when he threw a branch into bitter water in the wilderness for the people of Israel (Ex. 15).

There are also not so nice trees in the Bible. Trees are also for hanging people on as punishment, as the Lord commands Moses to do in Deuteronomy 21 saying, “And if a man has committed a crime punishable by death and he is put to death, and you hang him on a tree...cursed is he who hangs on a tree” (v.22-23). Joseph also encountered this when he had a dream about the imprisoned Baker for Pharaoh and his coming death saying, “In three days Pharaoh will lift up your head—from you!—and hang you on a tree. And the birds will eat the flesh from you” (Gen 40:19) 

There are trees for kings and trees for false gods. So much do we idolize trees that we say to them “...‘You are my father,’ and to a stone, ‘You gave me birth.’ For we have turned our backs to God, and not our faces. But in the time of our trouble we say, ‘Arise and save us!’ (Jer 2:27) The false gods of this life have taken our loyalty. Just as Adam and Eve hid behind trees in the garden, we too hide from God behind whatever is at hand, usually a tree.

Like children who are playing hide and seek, a tree become a sure defense in times of strife. We find shade in their leaves, strength for our houses, and fruit from their labors. Even though that is a real threat of danger from a fall, or a toppling over, or from bad fruit, we still cling close as if our life depended on it.

And apparently it does. For, along with bad trees, there are good trees. Trees of hope that, even if cut down, will sprout again, says Job (14:7). Trees that the Lord cares for personally in Psalm 104:16: “The trees of the Lord are watered abundantly.”

The more we hear of these trees of the Bible, the more they begin to take on human characteristics. Trees do not have morality, so how can we speak of trees being bad or good? God beings to blur the lines as in Psalm 1 saying, “Blessed is the man who walks not in the counsel of the wicked…but his delight is in the law of the Lord, and on his law he meditates day and night. He is like a tree planted by streams of water that yields its fruit in its season, and its leaf does not wither. In all that he does, he prospers.” (V.1-3)

Again, in Proverbs 3, a tree, even the tree of life, is Wisdom, whom those grab a hold of. Therefore the trees of the Bible become something more than trees. Able to move around, give hope, and offer security. 

It is of no surprise then, that we encounter another tree when God is made man. Jesus speaks to us today in the Gospel saying, “A healthy tree cannot bear bad fruit, nor can a diseased tree bear good fruit. Every tree that does not bear good fruit is cut down and thrown into the fire.”

Of course we all think He is referring to the Israel that rejects Him, here. But, according to Scripture, He is also referring to Him Whom Israel rejects: their own Christ. Yes, it is in Christ that the blurred lines between man and tree disappear. Not in a genetic sense, but in a sense of purpose.

It is to this revelation that Jeremiah speaks and prophesies: “But I was like a gentle lamb led to the slaughter. I did not know it was against me they devised schemes, saying, “Let us destroy the tree with its fruit, let us cut him off from the land of the living, that his name be remembered no more.” (11:19)

Now, all of Scripture points no just to Dendrology, but to the coming of the Savior Himself. For the tree we are presented with is the tree of the cross. The tree that, to the world produced no good fruit and was deserving of being cut down. A tree that held no real support and comfort for sin and death and, since these are deeply ingrained in us, we must reject it and throw it into the fire. In sin, we must declare this holy tree dried up and fruitless, burning it away and burying it in the tomb.

And God said, “And all the trees of the field shall know that I am the Lord; I bring low the high tree, and make high the low tree, dry up the green tree, and make the dry tree flourish. I am the Lord; I have spoken, and I will do it.” (Eze 17:24) 

Once again, we see things through sin-corrupted eyes and get things backwards. The low trees of the earth we call high, or heavenly. The dry trees, that are not gods to protect us, we call green. But the Lord sees all things true and calls things like they are. The earthly trees, though they provide food, are pale and sickly and are only good at the command of the Lord.

The heavenly tree is the true tree that provides life, light, and salvation. Where good fruit can only sustain until the next meal, the fruit of the true tree is made sweet amidst bitterness, gives live in the midst of death, and raises Wisdom from the depths.

The dry tree that removed all life from Jesus is made into the green tree of our salvation. The low tree that humiliated the God of the universe is made into the high tree that redeemed all mankind from their sin.

This tree, upon which hanged the Son of Man, is now the new place of worship, even for Adam and Eve. Here, the Lord’s command is the same as Genesis, to hear the Word. But the threat of death has been removed; paid for. No longer do we hear, “you shall surely die”, but instead, “Father forgive them.”

Never did a tree so fulfill its eternal purpose as the one that supported Jesus at His crucifixion. And never did trees teach so serious a lesson to us as how to see through false prophets and diseased trees. If Jesus is not there, its not right.

Thus, our Lord began this road of salvation, creating all things, both physical and spiritual. And He ends the road the same way, in the God-man Jesus Christ. The unification of the spiritual and physical. Using both spiritual and physical means to save His people and guarding them in His Church until He comes again.

It is not that every tree you interact with is now the tree that held Jesus. But now every time you see one you should be reminded of what Christ did for you, just as every puddle, shower, piece of bread, and gulp of wine should force the cross to the front of your vision. The Lord is not far. He is in the means of the Spirit and in the Tree of Life which was buried and three days later rose again, for you.

And then in the end we expect yet another tree. A tree “…through the middle of the street of the city; also, on either side of the river, [even] the tree of life with its twelve kinds of fruit, yielding its fruit each month. The leaves of the tree were for the healing of the nations. (Rev 22:2)” The fruit of which shall have no end and shall satisfy even the hungriest recipient.

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