Thursday, December 4, 2025

What makes a Theologian: Prayer [Wednesday in Advent 1]

--TEXT ONLY :: NO AUDIO --


READINGS FROM HOLY SCRIPTURE:

  • Daniel 7:9-14

  • 2 Peter 3:3-14

  • St. Matthew 25:31-46
 
Grace to you and peace from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ.
 
Who speaks to us this evening, saying,
“The Lord said, ‘Shall I hide from Abraham what I am about to do,’”
 
Another verse is like this one, “Come let us reason together” our Lord says in Isaiah 1:18. You may not be interested in God, but He is interested in you. He is close, He is alive, and He is speaking. And, in such an environment, everyone becomes a theologian.
 
The word “theologian” literally means “God worder” or someone who uses words to talk about God. Many today mistake this for just another academic discipline. That if you have the right words, you are the better scholar with more books, more papers, and more peer reviews.
 
This mistake leads to lies, deceit, and immorality. That is the sort of theology people complain about and call “Christian”, when hypocrites are preaching for themselves and chasing after their own desires. A true theologian is quite different, however
 
This will be our topic for this Advent season: what makes a theologian. On the surface, we have already explained it. What makes a theologian is that God speaks and a man hears Him and begins to live his life according to what he has heard, for better or worse.
 
As always, however, we are interested in the whole truth. Thus, we want what’s beneath the surface, for God not only speaks, but acts. And how God acts, will also determine, how we act. In this truth, it has been said among us that there are three things that make a true theologian. They are Prayer, Meditation, and Trial.
 
For this evening, Prayer, or “oratio” is going to be our topic and you may think that it will be a short night, because we already know about prayer. If you follow any Christian on any media, they will talk about prayer. How you must do it, how its necessary for a relationship, how its required to be a Christian. Then they will tell you how they do it, not necessarily how God does it.
 
How God does it is He speaks and then He acts and He details all this in His Book, the Holy Scriptures. Dr. Luther says this, “the Holy Scriptures constitute a book which turns the wisdom of all other books into foolishness, because not one teaches about eternal life except this one alone. Therefore, you should straightway despair of your reason and understanding. With them you will not attain eternal life, but, on the contrary, your presumptuousness will plunge you and others with you out of heaven (as happened to the devil) into the abyss of hell. But kneel down in your little room [Matt. 6:6] and pray to God with real humility and earnestness, that he through his dear Son may give you his Holy Spirit, who will enlighten you, lead you, and give you understanding.” (AE 34:285-286)
 
So firstly, prayer is speaking back to God what He has already spoken to you. Prayer should be something that changes you. You should not be heading to prayer thinking you can make it what you want or you can make life what you want. Remember what the Lord said about Abraham: shall I hide what I am about to do. 
 
God’s Word is prayer and God’s Action is prayer. We don’t have to make it up. Yet, God’s Word does not speak about us, but Jesus. Thus, secondly, prayer is not us becoming our own teacher, but seeking the True Teacher of the Scriptures, Himself: Jesus. 
 
From Dr. Luther again:
“Thus you see how David keeps praying in Psalm 119:26, “Teach me, Lord, instruct me, lead me, show me,” and many more words like these. Although he well knew and daily heard and read the text of Moses and other books besides, still he wants to lay hold of the real teacher of the Scriptures Himself, so that he may not seize upon them pell-mell with his reason and become his own teacher. For such practice gives rise to factious spirits who allow themselves to nurture the delusion that the Scriptures are subject to them and can be easily grasped with their reason, as if they were Markolf or Aesop’s Fables, for which no Holy Spirit and no prayers are needed.” (AE 34:286)
 
The cross of Jesus is our theology and it teaches. Jesus prays first, we listen and pray second. He gives His words and His prayers to His Church and she repeats in devotion. From this comes the Church’s heart and life in Liturgy. Her hymns and practices become the anchor for this new life. 
 
God’s Word and actions determine and order our thoughts, words, and deeds. We do not get to rearrange things as we see fit and still call them holy. we receive what God gives and how He gives it and conform to that Image. We do not do the changing, rather we are changed by prayer.
 
You may not be interested in theology, but theology is interested in you. In giving us prayer, Jesus directs our humanity towards right doctrine. He takes our sinful nature, which prays to anyone and anything other than the one true God, and gives us proper, true prayer.
 
“Lord, teach us to pray”, was the cry of the Apostles. If they had to learn, you have to learn. You have to learn, because part of prayer is praying against your own heart. You want the heart of prayer, there it is. You must learn to pray against your heart of sin, the devil, and the world. 
 
We must also learn to live that life of repentance and that takes special revelation and help from the Holy Spirit, as well. For Prayer is not just many words, but many actions; a life lived in the Faith Given. And faith chooses to live in Christ and in His Church.
 
Prayer, Oratio, is to lay hold of the real Teacher of Scripture, Himself. True faith lays hold of Christ and leans on Him alone. This, opponents of Scripture cannot understand. For by being given the power of prayer, they believe they now can believe, they can choose good, and they can live a righteous life, using God as their stepping stone.
 
A "true theologian" is someone who understands the difference between law and gospel, discerns God's will through suffering and the cross, and learns through prayer, meditation, and trial. He does not attempt to find God through visible, created things rather only through the suffering of Christ.
 
We should not expect prayer to be any different. In speaking our prayers, we say them out loud, because we not only expect to be changed, but we expect God to act. We speak His Words because they are the words of Life. We speak them because we know they are better than our words and will actually accomplish what they say.
 
Everyone cannot help but be a theologian for we all speak of eternal things: justice, peace, righteousness. A true theologian understands that these Godly things only come from the God Who wishes to give them through His Son, Who teaches us, “Our Father, Who art in heaven…”