READINGS FROM HOLY SCRIPTURE:
Genesis 11:1-9
Acts 2:1-13
- St. John 14:23-31
Grace to you and peace from Him Who Is and Who Was and Who Is To Come: Jesus Christ. (Rev 1)
Who speaks to you today, saying:
“Whoever does not love me does not keep my words. And the
word that you hear is not mine but the Father's who sent me.”
Thus far from God’s Word given to us to hear this Pentecost Day, that we may see the Holy Spirit’s intimate connection with means. Far from spirituality being a disconnection, the Holy Spirit is today purposefully connecting Himself to the Holy Church on earth. The wind, the fire, the words of St. Peter, and the baptisms that day all prove that the Holy Spirit continues Jesus’s work on earth through means. This should lead us to treasure Word and Sacrament as external to us and as the only, true power of God on earth.
Today’s Pentecost word of the day is schwärmer. As it is used in the Smalcald Articles in the Book of Concord: Darum müssen wir wacker und gerüstet sein und uns von dem Wort nicht lassen weisen noch wenden, daß wir die Taufe nicht lassen ein bloss ledig Zeichen sein, wie die Schwärmer träumen.
Anyone with the Gift of Tongues here today?
What I just said was from the Large Catechism of Dr. Luther, “Therefore we must be watchful and well-armed, and not allow ourselves to be directed nor turned away from the Word, in order that we may not regard Baptism as a mere empty sign, as the Schwärmer dream” (LC IV:63).
What need we of the gift of tongues when we have Google Translate?
And if Google translate and artificial intelligence is that useful, then what need we the gift of religious words when we have modern science and understanding to demystify them for us?
Yes, we wouldn’t have words unless God had not first given us the gift of language, but let’s go further than that, because the Lord does. So in the creation of all things, God created language, but what does language have to do with the Son of God and the Spirit of God?
We could say that Jesus used language to bring about the Gospel, which we will explore. And we could say that the Holy Spirit uses nothing but what the Father and Son have, so of course He is going to use words and language.
Where the word “schwärmer” gets us, is to the point where we must ask where the language is coming from and how do we test that Spirit?
Enthusiasm is the best translation of “schwärmer” and it is, once again, a word that has been dipped in the bleach vat and removed of all meaning. Or so everyone thinks.
Enthusiasm is defined as passion, zeal, or eagerness to describe that spark of energy we feel when something matters to us. Interestingly, this word comes from ancient Greek, where "entheos" meant "filled with a god" or god-possession. Today, enthusiasm helps us connect with nature and take positive environmental action in our daily lives. Who knew??
And here’s the religion part they just can’t take out: enthusiasm also does something special to your words. When you speak with it, people notice. They feel that energy and want to connect with you. Regular talks turn into something people actually remember. This energy or spark is defined as a pathogen. Modern science says its “infectious” recruiting others coming into contact (read: “mob mentality”).
“Enthusiasm” activates multiple brain regions and spreads as emotional contagion, literally "contaminating" others' feelings, often without either party realizing the transmission is happening.
Sounds gross and manipulating. But, if you claim to have the moral high ground, then you can say that’s a good thing, because you are spreading good contagion. Who are you to judge?
In conclusion, though, we find the word enthusiasm has not been sterilized or demystified at all, as the world would like us to believe.
That is the abuse done by the unbelieving world. Believing they can be possessed by this enthusiasm and it not be religious. Yet, from the ancient world that is exactly what enthusiasm is. Literally "having a god within" or "being inspired by a spirit." In other words, possession.
Ancient Greeks used this word to describe people who seemed possessed by divine energy, they called it. They believed certain individuals could channel godly inspiration, especially during religious ceremonies or creative moments. Exactly as modern religious fanatics use it and exactly as modern unbelieving fanatics use it. It seems no one can’t get away from words and their meaning.
So how did the Church use this word? Well, both Old and New Testament Church tried their very best to not use it, for the reasons we have already explained, which I hope you see. They avoided it, because it meant being possessed and infected by other gods, a.k.a. demons.
Instead of “entheos”, they would just use the Holy Spirit’s Name directly, saying they “were filled with the Holy Spirit”. Such as today’s reading from Acts. Sts. Peter and Paul fall into trances, or extasis, to see visions, but these extacies are sober-minded extacies. A well-thought out sermon to the people. Also used are words like zeal, which has the connotation of discipline, or disciple, in it, and words like zeo, similar, but means a burning passion for the Spirit and His Word of Christ Crucified.
And this is where our Lutheran Confessions speak up. From Smalcald: “In issues relating to the spoken, outward Word, we must firmly hold that God grants His Spirit or grace to no one except through or with the preceding outward Word (Gal 3:2, 5). This protects us from the enthusiasts (i.e., souls who boast that they have the Spirit without and before the Word). They judge Scripture or the spoken Word and explain and stretch it at their pleasure...Many still do this today, wanting to be sharp judges between the Spirit and the letter, and yet they do not know what they are saying (2 Cor 3:6).” (SA III:VIII:3-10)
And this is the devil’s trick, that there is a kernel of truth to the schwärmer. That God is in us and working in and through us. That we should be motivated to love the Faith and love our Church to a fanatical degree. And we should be into it enough, that we can spot the fake before it gets to our pulpit and hymnals.
God’s Word gives us the answer and our Confessions explain it. St. John says to, “not believe every spirit, but test the spirits to see whether they are from God. For many false prophets have gone out into the world. By this you will know the Spirit of God: Every spirit that confesses that Jesus Christ has come in the flesh is from God” (1 Jn 4:1-2).
“in the flesh”, means He has come to do His work in that specific way and to continue to do His work in that specific way. God is in us and working in and through us His Way, not our way or what we think is His Way. Thus, the main goal of the enthusiast is to separate God from His Work, to separate the Spirit from His earthly means of grace.
The spirit may dwell in our hearts, but He does not speak directly to nor does He produce faith in that way. Faith comes by hearing. The ear, not the heart. An outside voice must be activated in order for the Holy Spirit to work. Not that He is bound, but that He has bound Himself to that external Word, promising us to be easily found, heard, and understood.
Smalcald again says, “Therefore, we must constantly maintain this point: God does not want to deal with us in any other way than through the spoken Word and the Sacraments. Whatever is praised as from the Spirit without the Word and Sacraments, is the devil himself” (SA III:VIII:10)
“The Schwärmer scorns physical things. They look at the water of Baptism and say, "How can a handful of water help the soul?" (LC IV:47–49). They look at the bread and wine of the Altar and say, "Christ's body cannot be here; this is just a symbol." (FC VII:27).
And that is not what Jesus is doing today, through His own Spirit, on His Feast Day of Pentecost. It is St. Peter who is standing up and talking with his own body, because in our Gospel, it was his Lord Jesus Christ Who first stood in His flesh, in order to preach the Gospel, the free forgiveness of sins.
Instead of spiritual detachment from the world, the Spirit attaches Himself to His means. Jesus sets this up in the Gospel by connecting love to His Word. As in, the one who doesn’t love Jesus will be one who does not treasure His Word. Likewise, the home that the Father and Son will use to dwell with us is identified by the Word.
Jesus promises. And what Jesus promises is the Spirit and the Spirit works through the preached word of men, Jesus being the first. Jesus is God made man and He speaks His own words, from His own mouth, in His own way. This is not your heart. Your heart is not where revelation from God is dwelling. Home is where the heart is and Home is with the Word.
“the one who hears you, hears me”, says Jesus in Luke 10:16, “and the one who rejects you rejects me, and the one who rejects me rejects him who sent me.” He says this to His called disciples, all men.
From first and second Corinthians, St. Paul continues to preach the same thing, saying, “For since, in the wisdom of God, the world did not know God through wisdom, it pleased God through the folly of what we preach to save those who believe.”
And,
“Therefore, we are ambassadors for Christ, God making His appeal through us”, that is the Apostles.
Jesus, in His own flesh and blood, is located, meaning He is in a certain place at a certain time. Not because He is weak, but because we are. We believe every wind of doctrine, every fad that floats past our ears. But He remains.
If Jesus had not given us His external Word, external to our heart, emotion, and experience, then we would not remember, we would not be comforted, and we would have no peace. If we say we have peace, but another claims to have a different peace, who is right?
So we must fight the Schwärmer fiercely. Their teaching threatens to destroy the miserable sinner’s only peace and consolation in this world. For if I can trust my heart and God says not to trust my heart, then I fall into despair and can never be sure of salvation.
True peace and comfort in Christ comes in the power and the ability given to us, to be able to look outside of that mess to the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. We can turn to the promises of the Word, rather than “what I know to be true”.
We can find the Father acting outside of our experience as His own person. We can find the Son accomplishing His greatest work, even before we were born. And we can find the Spirit acting, just as He promised, in Word and Sacrament. These are the means. These are the testing.
The home that the Father and the Son make are with the Spirit and the Spirit is in His means, loved and treasured by His Church. We do not have to pretend to be the Church, we can objectively find a biblical checklist and live up to it.
Do we treasure the Word, especially when it talks of salvation being found in Word, water, bread, and wine? Do we love Jesus, Who keeps His Body, even now, at the Right Hand of God, ruling heaven, earth, and His Church? Are we remembering all Jesus said to us, because He technically didn’t say it to us, only those alive in the first century?
The Day of Pentecost has arrived, just like Easter: as an eternal day. There is no day in the Church that is not Easter and Pentecost. There is no day where we do not celebrate the death and resurrection of Christ and there is no day where the Holy Spirit is not present, because we keep His Word.
And the Word promises to always be with us; Body and Blood and words. Words of the Apostles and those men they ordained after them. An unbroken chain of Apostolic doctrine from Jesus to you. This is the Office of the Holy Ministry, given by Jesus.
That chosen men, with the exact preaching of the Apostles, be ordained. Thus, we reiterate what we have already heard our Smalcald articles say, that “we must constantly maintain this point: God does not want to deal with us in any other way than through the spoken Word and the Sacraments. Whatever is praised as from the Spirit without the Word and Sacraments, is the devil himself” (SA III:VIII:10)
Amen.
Alleluia…