Monday, May 20, 2024

From Acts 2 Church [Pentecost]

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READINGS FROM HOLY SCRIPTURE:
  • Genesis 11:1-9

  • Acts 2:1-13

  • St. John 14:23-31
 


Grace and peace from God the Father and Christ Jesus our Savior. (Titus 1:4)
 
Who speaks to you today, saying:
“Peace I leave with you. My peace I give unto you. Not as the world gives do I give to you.”
 
The peace that Jesus leaves this world would not be peace, if He left it in our hands or if He gave it as the world gives us things, perishable. God gives us His Word that Peace will be His alone to give and His alone to create and secure. So we should trust His Word over our own and not put our confidence in anything other than that. Thus we should not base our faith on our actions, which we can see, but on God’s actions which require faith to see.
 
You see, popular, false teachers today, love to stop reading the Book of Acts at the point our Epistle reading stopped. They love to stop at “whoever calls on the Name of the Lord shall be saved”. This is because, if they stop their teaching there, they have something to do: call on the Name of the Lord. Then, when they do that, they will be saved. 
 
This then becomes their core doctrine that stands above all the rest. Any Church history or other doctrines are insignificant compared to the power of human will and reason to call on the Name and nothing else is needed except that call to Jesus. I guess its just one call, though the psalms speak of many calls day and night. It doesn’t matter. If I call, then I can get saved.
 
However, calling on the Name of Jesus contains the same amount of weight and belief necessary as does praying in Jesus’s Name, which we spoke of a couple Sunday’s ago. Because, what does it mean to call on the Name of the Lord? What is His Name, even? Is once good enough? Does He take collect calls…? What is a collect call?
 
Nobody called the Holy Spirit to the Feast Day of Pentecost, that day, yet He came. Nobody was calling on the Name of the Lord before St. Peter preached this sermon in Acts 2, yet he preached. We begin to see clearly God’s work, when we quit focusing on our own.
 
In this first part of Acts 2, we only get to the Old Testament reading part of the Service that the Holy Spirit is conducting in the midst of all these men on Pentecost. From the Book of Joel, St. Peter proclaims Jesus, as he says in verses 23 and 24: “this same Jesus” delivered up according to God’s eternal plan, is the vision, dream, and prophesy of all believers. 
 
This God-man, Who is the vision, dream, and prophesy of God, was crucified and raised up, St. Peter preaches. “Let all the house of Israel be certain”, he concludes in verse 36, “that God has made Jesus, whom you crucified, both Lord and Christ.”
 
At this point, the entire Pentecost crowd forgets the rushing wind, forgets the tongues of fire, and forgets calling on anybody, because the condemnation of the Holy Law has fallen upon them. By these words, God has accused every last Pentecost congregant of the sin of killing Him on the cross. 
 
They understand exactly what St. Peter is saying and are cut to the heart. They cry out, “Brothers, what shall we do??” (v. 37). So much for calling on the Name of the Lord. They know calling on anything won’t save them from their sins and they don’t know what to do, even though they heard it directly. We shouldn’t think we can do any better than them when everything about us is revealed by God.
 
Repent! Let your heart be cut by St. Peter’s sermon as well!  Hear and tremble at the fact that your sins, no matter how insignificant they may be, have nailed God to a tree. 
 
What sins, you say? Your life choices don’t hurt anybody. If they would all just mind their own business, everything would be fine. I don’t have to explain myself to you. That’s just how I am and I ain’t never gonna change. Guess I’m going to hell for that one. And the like.
 
How else do you excuse yourself in front of God? You think its only big, public sins that matter?
Consider your place in life according to the Ten Commandments: Are you a father, mother, son, daughter, husband, wife, or worker? Have you been disobedient, unfaithful, or lazy? Have you been hot-tempered, rude, or quarrelsome? Have you hurt someone by your words or deeds? Have you stolen, been negligent, wasted anything, or done any harm?
 
Sin is a lot closer and more of a threat to you than you usually understand it. No one is making it out of here alive, for the wages of sin is death.
 
Let’s continue on in Acts 2:38-39:
St. Peter proclaims, “Repent and be baptized every one of you in the name of Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of your sins, and you will receive the gift of the Holy Spirit. For the promise is for you and for your children and for all who are far off, everyone whom the Lord our God calls to himself.”
 
Is there salvation in you calling? The Lord God calls to Himself. Did you hear that? What does He Call for? The forgiveness of sins. How does He Call? Through His Gospel and Sacraments, in this case, Baptism. The Lord God Calls you, and you are saved. Everyone who has his name Called upon by the Name of the Lord, shall be saved.
 
This is the true meaning of the Call. But first, Jesus must make a way for that Call for you are dead in your sins and dead people don’t hear very well. A cry to God for mercy must go out first. A cry that darkens the sun and bloodies the moon. A cry that causes the earth to quake, split open, and cough up the dead, alive again. Thus, “Jesus cried out again with a loud voice and yielded up His Spirit” (Mt 27:50).
 
Jesus cries out on the cross, inflicting His Holy Spirit upon all who dwell in darkness and the shadow of death. In that cry, are heard more than inarticulate syllables. In that saving cry of Christ are the names of those upon whom the Call of the Lord has fallen: every sinner, for Christ has come to secure the preaching of the forgiveness of sins in His Church.
 
What moves the almighty God of all things, outside time, outside human needs, to forgive sins? The only thing that moves God to forgive sins is His mercy and because of Christ’s atoning sacrifice for sinners. That’s it. Without our prayer, without our calls, and without our vote; God acts. 
 
And He acts according to His person, that is according to His Love and Mercy, as He has told us from the beginning. He acts on His own, becoming obedient unto death, not for His own sake, but for you. He is obedient in order to unleash His Gospel unto the world, which makes the Way straight and the rough places plain. 
 
The forgiveness of sins is only offered in the Gospel, the good news that we are freed from the guilt, the punishment, and the power of sin, and are saved eternally because of Christ’s keeping the Law and His suffering and death for us.
 
And it is in that Gospel alone that we receive the forgiveness of sins by faith. That is, belief in the work God has done and the Son Whom He has sent in the flesh. “to the man who does not work but believes in Him who justifies the ungodly, his faith is counted as righteousness” (Rom 4:5). 
 
You can be sure of this, the forgiveness of your sins, because it is a promise made by Him Who died and rose again. For now, since neither life nor death nor anything in all creation can hold Jesus, He is certainly able to guard what we have entrusted to Him, this forgiveness (Rom 8:38-39; 2 Tim 1:12).
 
What we need to make certain, to confirm, is that our name is on the Roll Call. This sinful fear comes out when we hear of the Book of Life in Revelation, “And if anyone's name was not found written in the book of life, he was thrown into the lake of fire” (Rev 20:15)
 
Fire again. Fire goes before the Lord (Ps 97:3). It is the mark of our Lord’s Passion, that is that we also bear our crosses in our lives, as He did, so that we are more like Him. The Call comes from the Lord in His Church. Not from the sky, not from dreams, and not in any sort of fire. 
 
Acts Chapter 2 concludes in this place and you hear it every week. The bells tolling. The hymns sounding. The prayers and praise rising as incense. Indeed, the Lord has “hidden” His Gospel Call within His Church of Word and Sacrament. Where the Word, Jesus Christ, is received, there is salvation. Where the Sacraments are administered, there is forgiveness.
 
“And they devoted themselves to the Apostles’ doctrine, the Communion, the breaking of the Bread, and the prayers” (Acts 2:42). The Call only goes out from Christ, through His Holy Spirit, by the Word of His Apostles. Anything outside of this is outside the Book of Life.
 
But the Book of Life is opened by the Lamb of God and written by the Lamb of God Who takes away the sin of the world. He has opened heaven to receive us sinners under His righteousness. In the righteousness of Jesus, St. Paul is inspired to write Philippians 4:1-2, “Therefore, my brothers, whom I love and long for, my joy and crown, stand firm thus in the Lord, my beloved…[with] the rest of my fellow workers, whose names are in the book of life.”
 
This is the true story of Pentecost: your story in Church. It is your story in faith and it is your story because it continues with you. We know life doesn’t end at the conclusion of the Divine Service. We know that once we exit, we will once again have to face our demons and the demons of all sinful humanity.
 
Life doesn’t stop.
But neither does the Lord. Acts 2:40, “Be saved from this perverse generation”. The Lord’s salvation continues through our own perversions, our own returns to sin, because He cannot help but hallow His own Name, keep His promises made, and be merciful.
 
In Christ alone has the Lord shown His mercy and He makes it available in His wounds, to those Who are Called. To those who are Called Saints. To those who are called by the Name of the Lord: Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. To those who hear their names and are weary and heavy laden with sins. 
 
“Come”. “The Spirit and the Bride say, ‘Come.’ And let the one who hears say, ‘Come.’ And let the one who is thirsty come; let the one who desires take the water of life without price” (Rev 22:17). Come and “Fear not, for I have redeemed you; I have called you by your name; You are Mine.” (Isa 43:1).
 
 

Monday, May 13, 2024

Jew, Gentile? Christian! [Sunday after Ascension]


READINGS FROM HOLY SCRIPTURE:
  • Ezekiel 36:22-28

  • 1 Peter 4:7-11

  • St. John 15:26-16:4

 


May grace and peace be multiplied to you. (1 Pet 1)
 
Who speaks to you today, saying:
“They will put you out of the synagogues. Indeed, the hour is coming when whoever kills you will think he is offering service to God.”
 
Jew and gentile. God speaks and He “separates people one from another as a shepherd separates the sheep from the goats”. On the Last Day He will judge. But until then, we are given to judge, not between people, but between the truth and the lie. Do people get mixed in that? Yes. Does that void God’s Word? No.
 
God includes this word from His Gospel for us to hear today, about synagogues and service to God, partly so that we understand the difference between Jew and Gentile. Jew is a believer in Christ by faith, as the Bible speaks of it. Gentile is an unbeliever. Now, these definitions aren’t accepted today. However, we are to understand these words so that we are pointed towards Christ, His love for sinners, and our own hope in Him alone. 
 
What we will be talking about today is who exactly these people are that will kill Believers as a “service” to God. There is only one division God makes: belief and unbelief. In the Bible, He speaks of that division as between Israel and the nations. Other words for “nations” are Gentiles, ethnics, pagans, and heathen as we heard in our first Alleluia verse today (Ps 47:8).
 
The division Jesus points out today is that same division, that between those who offer authorized Service to God and those who offer unauthorized service. That is the proper distinction the Bible makes between these two different groups of people.
 
The seemingly bad reputation for the gentiles starts with God, as all things do. He declares to Israel in Leviticus, “Do not make yourselves unclean by any of these things, for by all these the nations I am driving out before you have become unclean” and “lest the land vomit you out when you make it unclean, as it vomited out the nation that was before you” (Lev 18:24, 28).
 
The cliche is as old as war and politics: “divide and conquer”. That is, if you divide a large nation into enough splinter groups that don’t care too much for each other, you will have an easier time bringing them under your control. 
 
And it was the American Revolutionary War that took that phrase and made it biblical and political, saying “United we stand, divided we fall”, referencing Jesus saying, “Every kingdom divided against itself is laid waste” (Mt 12:25). 
 
Thus the Jews strategy was division; to keep themselves separate from those other nations who were not like them. And it was God’s Word they used to justify it. One reason we don’t understand this discrimination and are already offended by God, is because we don’t realize or believe that everything in life is religiously oriented. Especially in Old Testament times, if there was a nation that was not God’s, they worshipped false gods. God’s wars in the OT were always religious: Him against a false god.
 
This is the point where we better understand what a gentile really is and, as always, it is a matter of faith. Deuteronomy 29:18 says, “Beware lest there be among you a man or woman or clan or tribe whose heart is turning away today from the Lord our God to go and serve the gods of those nations.”
 
So the division was not a blood division, but an ethnic, cultural division. That is what the word “gentile” literally means: ethnicity. The danger is not skin color, but how you live; your culture, your values. Does your culture, language, and values line up with the one, true God, or are you drunk on “the wine of the passion of [Babylon’s] sexual immorality…and…the power of her sensuality and richness” (Rev 18:3). Even more than that, it is a matter of the heart. An inward distinction, not an outward.
 
The Jews began to exclude Gentiles from the Temple enclosure completely, apart from God’s Word, utilizing this outward distinction.  By the time of King Herod the Great (immediately before Jesus), when he rebuilt the temple, Herod even had priests trained in masonry so that they could carry out the construction of the sacred precincts rather than the Gentile builders he had used in other projects (Josephus, Antiquities 15.390) and had them carve in the stone, proclaimed in Greek: “No foreigner may enter … the sanctuary and the enclosure. Whoever is caught, on himself shall he put blame for the death which will ensue.”
 
Repent. You are a gentile by this account. You do not have Abraham as your father and neither do you have a family line traced back to any Old Testament patriarch. And yet, you continue to believe in divisions in life which are only skin deep. Divisions that cause pain, hurt, and suffering. Divisions that cause the devil no end of delight, for he is The Divider.
 
And Jesus is He Who unifies. He draws all people to Himself through His suffering on the cross and He prays that we be one even as He and the Father are one. 
Do not be mistaken. You are a gentile in sin, but the chosen of God, in Christ. At least as the Bible says it, a Jew is a Jew by faith alone.
 
There is inheritance in Christ alone. There is no earthly family tree or hereditary trait that gains you or anyone access to the Lord’s favor. At the Final Judgement, there will be no one asking for your “23&me” papers. In fact, that is probably a good way to get tossed out! 
 
“If you were Abraham’s children,” said Jesus in John 8:39-40, “then you would do what Abraham did. As it is, you are looking for a way to kill me, a man who has told you the truth that I heard from God. Abraham did not do such things.”
 
Even claiming God as Father does not work: “If God were your Father,” Jesus says, “you would love me, for I came from God and I am here. I came not of my own accord, but he sent me”, from the same place in St. John.
 
What Jesus will ask for, on the Last Day, is the Truth, that is: is the truth with you or not? Do you bear the marks of the cross or not? Do you house the Son or not? Has the water and blood of His righteousness been placed upon you or not? The Truth is Christ Crucified for you, in the flesh, uniting Himself to you. Not you making right on your own.
 
Because the righteousness of Christ exceeds the righteousness of the Law, all people were permitted to pray and sacrifice to God in the same way the Israelites did:
“For the generations to come, whenever a foreigner or anyone else living among you presents a food offering as an aroma pleasing to the Lord, they must do exactly as you do…You and the foreigner shall be the same before the Lord: The same laws and regulations will apply both to you and to the foreigner residing among you” (Numbers 15:14-16).
 
At the dedication of the first temple, King Solomon prayed:
“As for the foreigner who does not belong to your people Israel but has come from a distant land because of your great name and your mighty hand and your outstretched arm — when they come and pray toward this temple, then hear from heaven, your dwelling place. Do whatever the foreigner asks of you, so that all the peoples of the earth may know your name and fear you, as do your own people Israel, and may know that this house I have built bears your Name” (2 Chronicles 6:32-33).
 
And the prophet Isaiah records the words of God regarding the Gentiles and the temple:
“… foreigners who bind themselves to the Lord to minister to him, to love the name of the Lord, and to be his servants, all who keep the Sabbath without desecrating it and who hold fast to my covenant —  these I will bring to my holy mountain and give them joy in my house of prayer. Their burnt offerings and sacrifices will be accepted on my altar; for my house will be called a house of prayer for all nations (Isaiah 56:6-7).
 
As satan situated himself more and more in the hearts of Israel, the outer court of the Temple became the only place for foreigners to worship and was also where the animals that would be sacrificed were kept, and the noise, stench, and excrement of the many animals hardly made the court a place conducive to prayer.  
 
Gentiles were permitted, encouraged, to donate animals for sacrifice in the temple, but Roman coinage was not accepted, and so money changers conducted a lucrative business exchanging the foreign currency for Hebrew coins which could then be used to purchase sacrificial animals (very likely at inflated prices). Sneaky.
 
It was this situation, of course, to which Jesus reacted so violently when he drove the money changers and animal sellers out of the Court of the Gentiles, quoting Isaiah: “My house will be called a house of prayer for all nations? But you have made it ‘a den of robbers’” (Mark 11:17). The Temple of God is to be a house of prayer “for all nations”.
 
At the death of Jesus, the temple curtain blocking the view of the inner temple was torn and St. Matthew records that it was no Jew, but a Gentile – the centurion who beheld Christ’s death – who was inspired to state:  "Surely He was the Son of God!" (Matthew 27:54).   
 
“in Christ Jesus you are all sons of God, through faith” (Gal 3:26). Those who seek to kill and divide are doing the work of their father the devil, who was a murderer from the beginning. The cultural or genealogical label they give themselves does not matter. An unbeliever is an unbeliever and is only distinguished by the faith he confesses.
 
“The Spirit himself bears witness with our spirit”, says Romans 8:16, “that we are children of God” now. This is why Jesus says, “There is neither Jew nor Greek…slave nor free…male [nor] female, for you are all one in Christ Jesus” (Gal 3:28). It is not that there are no differences between people, but that those differences we usually use to separate us have to do with language, borders, and culture, not faith.
 
And though Jesus is the God of culture, He gives His own culture. It is no longer worth while to discover who is a Jew and who is a gentile. Those labels are meaningless in front of God. The only label that matters is “Christ”. This is why the Lord has His people named “Christ-ians”, not on their own, but by those who despise Christ and His Church Culture.
 
“in Antioch the disciples were first called Christians” (Acts 11:26)
And, “if anyone suffers as a Christian, let him not be ashamed, but let him glorify God in that Name” (1 Peter 4:16)
 
 

No space-time ascent [The Ascension of Jesus]

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READINGS FROM HOLY SCRIPTURE:

  • 2 Kings 2:5-15

  • Acts 1:1-11

  • St. Mark 16:14-20




Mercy, and Peace are secure for you from God our Father, through our risen Lord and Savior, Jesus the Crucified of God!
 
Who speaks to us, even this evening, as we hear from the Book of Acts:
“And when he had said these things, as they were looking on, he was lifted up, and a cloud took him out of their sight.”
 
Two things we do NOT want to believe when confronted with our Lord’s Ascension. One, that He is moving through space-time as we know it; meaning from one place to the next, as if the Right Hand of God were in Hoboken, NJ or something. And second, that we don’t try to dumb it down. Meaning, that we try and rationalize the Ascension using words like “myth” and “symbolize”. This turns God into Not-God and that’s not good.
 
The Bible and the Lutheran Confessions do not understand the Ascension as some sort of space travel. Jesus is not on earth one minute, and then in heaven the next, as if He took Air Force Jesus to travel there and therefore, when He returns, we’ll also get to ride Air Force Jesus to get back here. 
 
No, we believe and understand the Ascension as Jesus’ removal from ordinary sight. that He simply exists in a way in which our eyes do not have the ability to focus on Him anymore. The Ascension is Jesus’s final act of liberation from the limitations to which His humiliation had subjected Him within the created world (Christology, Scaer, 102). If we were able to still see Him as He was, He would not be exalted anymore.
 
If we begin to degrade it by rationalizing it, saying its mythical or symbolic, that “Jesus has ascended to the presence of my heart” or something equally cringe, then He becomes less than Who He says He is. As soon as we mythologize or spiritualize Jesus, He turns into a false god who is just a superman and is limited by time, space, and our superior intellect.
 
There is no movement from place to place, here. The only reason you would need Jesus to be a myth or moving is if you wanted Him out of the Lord’s Supper during the Divine Service. Lutheran Father Abraham Calov, 17th c., put it this way: 
“But the heaven which [Christ] occupied is not locally situated above the stars, as the Calvinists prattle. Scripture knows nothing of this heaven. No, it is a majestic and glorious heaven, which, like God Himself, is everywhere. The mathematical calculation we leave to the Calvinists themselves, who have certainly busied themselves with this noble science.” (Christology, 102)
 
If we just wanted another redundant and therefore unnecessary, story to symbolize God’s glorification of Jesus, then this would be a myth. If we want to believe like God and keep Christ’s human nature in His omnipresence and universal dominion in the world and His Church, then the Ascension is historic fact. Jesus had passed out of the disciples’ sight before. This time should be no surprise.
 
Look at Elijah, from our first Reading. He was also taken up and out of eye shot. Our eyes have natural limits of sight. Called Angular Resolution, when things go too far away they “disappear”. This is the reason the angels appear at the Ascension, to make clear that Jesus truly ascended into heaven (Sunday Sermons of the great fathers, II:438) and didn’t just “go away”.
 
Elijah was taken up, as though to heaven, for he was a servant. Jesus was taken up to heaven, for He is the Lord. One in a chariot, the other in a cloud. When the servant was called, the chariot was sent. For the Son, the Royal Throne of His Father comes to get Him, as Isaiah says, “Behold the Lord is seated upon a cloud” (Isa 19:1). And as Elijah let his mantle fall to Elisha, so does Jesus send down His gifts of graces upon His disciples, making not one, but many Elishas. (Sunday Sermons, II:439)
 
Jesus is received, welcomed, and assumed into heaven as both God and man. That He also takes His humanity with Him is the main point and our hope, for His humanity is our humanity. 
“For in one Spirit we were all baptized into one body—Jews or Greeks, slaves or free—and all were made to drink of one Spirit” (1 Cor 12:13).
 
Jesus says: “Listen to me, O house of Jacob, all the remnant of the house of Israel,
who have been borne by me from before your birth, carried from the womb;
even to your old age I am he, and to gray hairs I will carry you.
I have made, and I will bear; I will make you ascend and will save you.” (Is. 46:3-4)
 
Once again, these Feast Days of Jesus are for you. Jesus does not need another proof of His Glory or power. He desires to bring you with Him. He desires an eternal dwelling place for you. “And if I go and prepare a place for you”, He says, “I will come again and will take you to myself, that where I am you may be also” (Jn 14:3). “Take you to myself”, because He “was speaking about the temple of His Body” (Jn 2:21).
 
To Ascend with Jesus means to commune with Jesus, to believe He is both God and man. Fully divine and fully us, only without our sin, since He has made His sacrifice already, once for all. The Ascension of Jesus once again proves that He really did rise again from the dead and that He now can be in all places at all times with His Body, not just in spirit.
 
In Christ, humanity is welcomed into heaven, into the very Body of Christ, to shouts of glory, laud, and honor because we are like Him, in the forgiveness of sins. In Christ, the Father has said, ye are gods (Jn 10:34), because the Word of God has come to you, made His dwelling in you, and makes you ascend with Him, to His side, for all eternity. 
 
Behold, the dwelling of God is among men (Rev 21:3). God keeps His promises and remains among us. As God He rules over all. As man He serves all His forgiveness. It is no heavenly hermitage that He manages in some far off, distant place. He is near, His kingdom is near, and His heaven is near. 
 
Near in time, to be sure. He is returning and quickly. But also near in space, physically near, to commune with His Church.
 


Monday, May 6, 2024

Prayer, in the Name [Easter 6]


READINGS FROM HOLY SCRIPTURE:
  • Numbers 21:4-9

  • James 1:22-27

  • St. John 16:23-30
 


May grace and peace be multiplied to you. (1 Pet 1)
 
Who speaks to you today, saying:
“Until now you have asked nothing in my name. Ask, and you will receive, that your joy may be full.”
 
Thus far from God’s Word in His Gospel, and He includes this for us to hear about His gracious gift of Prayer. “Ask, ask”, He says and points us to a wonderful life of prayer He wants to give us. But we must learn to pray first, and that involves sitting at the feet of our Crucified Savior to receive His gifts of life. So also ought we to pray in the Name of Jesus.
 
The traditional name of this 6th Sunday of Easter is Rogate and it is Latin for the command “you pray”. The reason this is important is because the Church has found wisdom in using these last Sundays of Easter to focus on the end of Easter, Pentecost. So the Church is to pray and she is to pray for the Holy Spirit to come, as Jesus has been talking about in our Gospel readings. 
 
"There is need every hour without ceasing”, says Dr. Luther, “to pray everywhere with tears of blood to God, who is so terribly angry with men. And it is true that it has never been more necessary to pray than at this time, and it will be more so from now on to the end of the world." In fact, he says, "I have so much to do that if I didn't spend at least three hours a day in prayer I would never get it all done."
 
That he can say two very such different things about prayer is a testament to the strength that Faith gives. We are told to pray for all people, even our enemies. And we must pray that God’s will be done on earth as it is in heaven and that takes strength. That prayer can be both a shield and weapon against the world, and also practical comfort in everyday humdrum, attests to how important prayer is for the Christian.
 
“When you pray”, Jesus says as He gives us His own prayer, The Our Father. Not “if you pray”, but “when”. That is, you do it. When? Every chance you get. Unceasingly (1 Thess 5:17). How? In perfect, righteous faith, of course (James 5:15-16) which can move mountains and in, literally “in”, the Name of Jesus (Jn 14:14).
 
Setting aside the necessity of perfect faith for now, ha, praying “in the Name of Jesus” does not mean simply tacking on His Name at the end of your prayer. Although you include His Saving Name in each of your prayers, to pray “in the Name” means to pray according to Jesus’s Person, words, and work.
 
To pray according to Jesus’s Person means to acknowledge that He is the Second Person of the Trinity. He is the only-begotten Son of the Father. That He is true God, begotten of the Father from all eternity and also true man, born of the Virgin Mary. And that in one Christ, the Chosen One, there is united perfectly those two natures so that we may believe that a man sits at God’s right hand ruling the universe, right now.
 
To pray according to Jesus’s words means two things. First, that we acknowledge Him as the True Word of God and second that we believe that His Holy Bible is the inerrant Word of God, given to us men to hear it, read, mark, learn, and inwardly digest it. That the Bible is what normalizes our belief and everything we do in faith and that we do not deviate from it.
 
To pray according to Jesus's work, means that we ever are mindful of dwelling in and having our life fed by His suffering, crucifixion, and death and resurrection. That He has come to secure the forgiveness of sins by His holy, precious Blood and to purchase and win you from all sins, from death, and from the power of the devil with His innocent suffering and death.
 
In other words, only those who believe in Jesus Christ may pray to God and expect to be heard. 
 
That the Holy Scriptures, and God Himself, cannot be penetrated by study and talent is most certain. Therefore your first duty is to begin to pray, and to pray to this effect that, if it please God to accomplish something for His glory--not for yours or any other person's--, He very graciously grant you a true understanding of His words. For no master of the divine words exists except the Author of these words, as He says: 'They shall be all taught of God' (John 6:45)
 
Repent. You must, therefore, completely despair of your own industry and ability to reach God with your words and rely solely on the inspiration of the Spirit. No matter how long or how fancy or how creative your prayers are, unless they are made in faith, they go nowhere.
 
Now does God abandon His creations? No. How does He deal with those creatures that do not believe? We don’t know. His Word doesn’t tell us. But we do know that He has made a way, the Only Way through Christ and He is merciful.
 
Thus, the Christian relies on Faith. The Faith of the One Who Prays: Jesus. “I have prayed for you”, He says in St. Luke 22:32, “that your faith may not fail.” Jesus, the God-man, prays. He prays for the glory of God and He prays for you. He doesn’t pray to Himself. He prays, Jesus the Son, to His Father and your Father Who art in heaven. 
 
This is what makes the Lord’s Prayer so special for us. It is the Lord’s own prayer that He gives to us, in order that we pray side by side with the Creator of all.
Side by side with Jesus, the Church asks for God’s name to be hallowed and God’s kingdom to come.  Side by side with His Church, Jesus intercedes for our daily bread, our forgiveness, and our deliverance from evil.
 
With all this, you would think that He would tell us to pray for any and everything. And while that is included in prayer, because it includes us and our lives, there is one specific thing that Jesus directly tells us to pray for. It is found both in St. Matthew and St. Luke saying, “The harvest is plentiful, but the laborers are few; therefore pray earnestly to the Lord of the harvest to send out laborers into his harvest.” (Mt 9:37-38, Lk 10:2)
 
That is, pray that the Lord send out laborers, Pastors, to us to preach His Word and administer His sacraments. This, really, is the only prayer that all our prayers are asking for. That God’s Name be holy, that His Kingdom come, and that His Will be done among us also. This is what it means to be His Church. To have these things around us and to find our life in them, for they are His gifts to us.
 
And that makes sense, because you need to learn to pray and what better place to learn than at the Master’s feet as He preaches His Word to you and gives you His Body and Blood. Thus, being a part of His Church and communing with Him is the first step in a life of prayer. You could really say that the Divine Service is prayer lived out in real time.
 
When Jesus tells us to pray, He is not just giving us words to say, but a life to live: His Life. And the words He does give us are the Holy Spirit’s own words, which interpret our groanings in sin, too deep for words. 
 
To pray is to be invited into Prayer with the Lord. This is why the Apostle Paul can command us to pray unceasingly. Not because we are capable of such a thing, but because Jesus provides us with such prayers that never stop. One, because He intercedes for us unceasingly before the Father and Two, because the life He lives is now life for the whole world, but especially for His Bride, the Church.
 
This means that you should be certain that your prayers are pleasing to our Father in heaven, and are heard by Him; for He himself has commanded you to pray in this way and has promised to hear you. Amen, amen means “yes, yes it shall be so”.
 
Hear my prayer for you today: that you always have a Laborer in the Vineyard among you; that you trust in your baptism and the Lord’s salvation given to you there; that you rejoice in your communion which brings the one, true God into your hands and mouths for forgiveness; and that you continue steadfast, doing what you are doing here, in Faith.
 
Alleluia!
Amen.


Monday, April 29, 2024

Right-ness in Christ [Easter 5]


READINGS FROM HOLY SCRIPTURE:
  • Isaiah 12:1-6

  • James 1:16-21

  • St. John 16:5-15
 

May grace and peace be multiplied to you. (1 Pet 1)
 
Who speaks to you today, saying:
“when the Helper comes, He will convict the world…concerning righteousness, because I go to the Father, and you will see me no longer;”
 
The Lord includes His righteousness in His Word because it is directly a part of Him. Jesus is His righteousness incarnate. What this leads us to is to search for righteousness outside of ourselves, even though there are many examples of righteousness in life. We should take this Word from the Lord and pursue righteousness, first by receiving it gladly from Jesus alone, then practicing it in our own lives to benefit our neighbor.
 
When the Lord speaks of righteousness, He is speaking of justification. Usually, theologians will spend all their time on “courtroom language”. As in righteousness, or justification, is a word you’d hear in a courtroom to indicate acquittal, or a declaration of innocence. And that is all well and good. Jesus is our mighty Judge, after all.
 
But is that all there is to this life of faith? We live and then die, only to go in front of the Judge to be judged? It is a nice thing, to be declared not-guilty in front of God, but the problem is that that would only be according to the Law. That is, you can be justified by the Law, but that doesn’t mean that you accurately reflect that proclamation as a person.
 
This is what the last two Commandments aim at: having only an outward appearance of righteousness, but inwardly are entirely sinful.
 
Think of it this way: since tax season has recently left us, imagine a world where no one likes taxes, or the IRS, or the jail time associated with choosing not to pay this voluntary taxation. Everyone complains about it and you would be hard pressed to find someone saying, “I love not being able to keep my own money!”
 
Now, one day, a man decides to follow through on everyone’s sentiment. That is, he decides that he’s not going to pay anymore, probably because it steals care from his family. Of course, the authorities come knocking and he is taken away to be punished. 
 
Who stands up for him? Who complains about taxes when the authorities come? No one. Well, its the law, they say. Don’t break the law if you don’t want to go to jail. 
That is righteousness according to the Law. Where the outward matters more than the inward and even more than mercy and honor.
 
Repent. Everyone wants to be right. In other words, the whole world is pursuing righteousness. It is the goal of every keyboard warrior, armchair warrior, and weekend warrior. To be the only righteous one in the room is sought after by every social media influencer, virtue-signaler, and online bot. It is also an easy topic to broach with neighbors to lead others to Jesus.
 
The allure of righteousness is in the name: being right. The sports fanatic wants to be right. The political devotee wants to be right. Even the theologian wants to be right. But they only want the appearance of being right in order that they become popular or to “lord it over” others. Our sin makes a hypocrisy of righteousness.
 
The Law always accuses. As Romans says, “They show that what the law requires is written on their hearts, while their conscience also bears witness and their conflicting thoughts accuse or perhaps excuse them” (2:15). Meaning, our sinful nature always takes the law and either breaks it outright or schemes to make things appear right in other’s eyes.
 
“Christ is the end of the law for righteousness to everyone who believes” (Rom 10:4). For the reason of our hypocrisy, Jesus took away righteousness so that we could not destroy it. As our Gospel reading has declared, Jesus has placed righteousness with the Father. More precisely, true Righteousness is in Jesus’s going to the Father.
 
Pfft! Whoever heard of such nonsense? That a man can be made righteous and pious just because Christ has ascended to heaven or goes to the Father and we see Him no more? There we must say that a fool has spoken, and no wise, Son of Man. Righteousness is a virtue, to be practiced, in order to teach man what he owes others.
 
We know no better.
 
Therefore, true righteousness must come from outside of ourselves. It must be given to us, taught to us. But before that, it must be brought to us by faith alone. 
 
Jesus, in going to the Father and us no longer seeing Him, secures our righteousness in a place that we can not screw it up: Himself. In other words, God declares sinners righteous for Christ’s sake alone. Our sins have been charged to Christ and His righteousness has been credited to us.
 
Righteousness is in the Blood. “The Blood of Jesus, His Son”, says 1 John 1:7, “purifies us from all sin.”
In the shed Blood of Jesus, our unrighteousness is paid for. This rescue, this redemption is called Atonement. There is a wrong to be repaired, a debt to be paid for you and it is only True God and True man in one Christ that can accomplish such a thing. In sin, you are always wrong. In Christ, you are right.
 
How is it possible for an eternally and always-right God to declare sinners righteous? 
From 2 Corinthians, “God made Him Who had no sin to be sin for us, so that in Him we might become the righteousness of God” (5:21)
And Romans, “He was delivered over to death for our sins and was raised for our justification” (4:25).
 
Righteousness is more than just being right. Its even more than just being right about God. Righteousness focuses on the acquitted penalty by receiving Christ. Meaning, you, as a person are moved from eternally "condemned" to "divinely pardoned" at conversion.
 
Conversion is true righteousness. When you first believed, you were converted, that is when the Holy Ghost first Called you by the Gospel of Jesus Christ, enlightened you with His gifts, and sanctified and kept you in the faith. 
 
In other words, you cannot convert yourself. You cannot find the righteousness that leads to Faith on earth or within yourself, if only because your sinful nature always works against it, turning you to the right and left each time you get close. This leads to your second, continuous, conversion that is when you daily sin much and daily need much forgiveness.
 
Jesus keeps your righteousness for you, not that its your own, but it is yours by faith in Christ. Faith alone. This is an important point, because the other “half” of Righteousness is presented today in an equally odd way. That is, that righteousness comes when you can see Jesus no longer. 
 
That is, now, after Christ’s ascension to the right hand of the Father, we must seek righteousness. So do it. Do it by practicing true Righteousness, that is communing with the hidden God in His Supper. The true art of righteousness is practiced by first communing with Righteousness, for He desires it to be this way.
 
Our being right is secured and found only in Jesus. If you want to be right in life, you must find your life in Christ, that is in Faith and in Communion. With those two things secure, then you can face the world in the joy of the Gospel. The wrongs are Jesus’s to right. The evils are Jesus’s to avenge. The Faith is Jesus’s to hand out in Word and Sacrament.
 
Alleluia!
Amen.
 

Wednesday, April 24, 2024

Blind sinner, seeing Saint [Easter 4]


READINGS FROM HOLY SCRIPTURE:
  • Isaiah 40:25-31

  • 1 Peter 2:11-20

  • St. John 16:16-23
 


May grace and peace be multiplied to you. (1 Pet 1)
 
Who speaks to you today, saying:
“A little while, and you will see me no longer; and again a little while, and you will see me”
 
As Jesus reveals more of His death and resurrection to His disciples at the Last Supper, that is the “not seeing and a little while and you will see”, He is also teaching us about sin in our lives. He includes this in His Word in order to teach that when we sin, we can’t see Jesus and His Spirit has left. He points us to the seriousness of sin in order that we approach Him with sincere repentance for all sins and that we approach our neighbor with love and compassion, in his sins.
 
When we encounter God, we encounter Him in our sin and He is not fair. Simply using the alleged difference between the Old Testament and the New, many people and scholars cannot match up that the God in both is one and the same. The Old Testament is rough and violent, they say, and the New is fluffy and kind. The Old Testament is full of stone-age misogynists and the New has goodie-two-shoes.
 
We mistakenly come to believe that God’s Word evolves and so do God’s people. Much worse we think that we evolve, as Christians, and some how increase our sanctification simply because we think we are doing God’s will. God’s Law, that is those things that seem to need to be done, looks like it outshines the Gospel, those things Jesus does for us.
 
Jesus then aggravates this further and says, “Whoever has been born of God does not sin…and he cannot sin”, in 1 John 3, and “If we say we have no sin, we deceive ourselves, and the truth is not in us“ in the same epistle but the first chapter. It is as if we are given a glimpse of God, like we can almost see Him, as He causes us to be born into a new life without sin, but then covers His tracks as we must confess that we are not without sin.
 
We do not see Him and we are sorrowful, because we have chosen to place our sin in front of our eyes and let it have its way with us. We have chosen to follow the devil, agree with the devil, and give in to the sin in our lives. Submitting ourselves to sin robs us of our place in God’s Creation.
 
Why is that? Two things: sin is not a thing, it is a corruption, a cancer that makes what is right, wrong. Two: God has come, in the flesh, to accomplish salvation. That means that those whom He Calls and Saves are no longer as they used to be simply because He says so. We are not the same as the world, but are a part of the vanguard of new humanity: the Church, the Body of Christ.
 
“There are two evils” that my people have committed, says the Lord in Jeremiah 2:13, “they have forsaken me, the fountain of living waters, and hewed out cisterns for themselves, broken cisterns that can hold no water.”
 
What Jeremiah is talking about is that we have turned away from the God Who Serves us living waters in His Church and instead created a church in our own image, where we are most comfortable.
 
Repent. Jesus has turned us from our sinful ways in order that we may live as He intended. He has remade us in His image that no sin may be present and that no sin have power over us. Look to the Old Testament reading for today. He gives power to the faint. He renews strength. They shall mount up with eagles’ wings!
 
Instead, what happens to you is that you continue to sin, as St. Peter teaches:
But it is not to your credit if, when you sin, you endure. 
Indeed, our own Confessions state: “It is, accordingly, necessary to know and to teach that when holy men, still having and feeling original sin, also daily repenting of and striving with it, happen to fall into manifest sins, as David into adultery, murder, and blasphemy, that then faith and the Holy Ghost has departed from them, [they cast out faith and the Holy Ghost]. For the Holy Ghost does not permit sin to have dominion, to gain the upper hand so as to be accomplished, but represses and restrains it so that it must not do what it wishes. But if it does what it wishes, the Holy Ghost and faith are [certainly] not present. (SA III:3:43 )
 
The Holy Ghost, but not the Father and certainly not the Son. For Jesus has so joined Himself with humanity that there is no space left between them. The rescue is perfect. Sin, death, and the devil have been disarmed. The Gospel message is the forgiveness of sins, that is that sin really does have no more power over you and you are free to see Jesus Christ Crucified for you.
 
Thus, the sorrow we have is three-fold: we sorrow that our Almighty God has need of reducing Himself to such a state as to be killed because of our incompetence. We sorrow that we find that incompetence, that sinfulness, inside of ourselves so deep that there is no ridding ourselves of it. And we sorrow because we cannot by our own reason or strength believe in Jesus or come to Him.
 
In Christ, we are not the same as the world. The precious Blood of Jesus has flipped the world’s script. Where the world wants sorrow at the cross, faith rejoices in the depth, breadth, and width of that Love, that chases us to the lower regions of hell for our rescue. Faith rejoices that, though sinfulness rages in us, our sainthood has been secured by the Body and Blood of the forgiveness of sins.
 
And, Faith rejoices that belief comes from God alone and not any inward strength. Do not say, “Do whatever you please; if you believe, it all amounts to nothing; faith blots out all sins,” etc. (SA III:3:42). Rather say, my help comes from the Lord Who causes the weak to stand and the sinner to be forgiven, of whom I am chief.
 
We rejoice that we are forgiven sinners, not that we are sinners. We rejoice that we see each and every one of our sins, big and small, as leading us to destruction. In this confession, the confession of complete dependence on God for sanctification, we see Jesus again, and no one can take that joy from us. For we have sinned much, therefore much forgiveness is needed.
 
In Jesus, God has done His utmost to make Himself visible. In the beginning, He was just as present as Christ was with the disciples, but that vision was lost. In Jesus, it is won back, such that we are not the same as the world. We are under the Lordship of the Risen Jesus.
 
His decree is simple: He rules. He rules not with an iron fist, but with iron nails and spear in Him. He reigns, not from a worldly throne, but from a tree, the tree of the symbol of the world’s salvation for the weight that hung upon it, that is the Body of God.
 
In this Kingdom, sin has no dominion. In this Kingdom, death has no dominion. In this Kingdom there will be no one who is born again that will sin, even if it means they have to be resurrected from the dead to accomplish it. The King has spoken. 
 
On this side of that promised glory, we dare not say “we have no sin”. We also dare not say “we have no Savior for that sin”. This is the battleground of the Christian, that at the same time he is sinner and saint. Both fully worthy of eternal condemnation and fully worthy of the throne of Christ. 
 
We have been given the right to see Jesus in His triumphant, Easter light, we are His Church, His Risen Body. And as proof of that gift, we have been given to eat and drink that promise at His Holy Supper, set before us: His enemies and His Saints. 
 
So it is that the life of a Christian is the life of repentance, daily and richly. For we daily sin much and daily are in need of repentance and forgiveness. We daily blind our own eyes, in sin, so that we do not see our Savior condemning, but the Gospel reveals our Savior strong to save, and strong to give sight to the blind.
 
In our newly regenerated life, we understand now why we see God and not see God. Because we are both sinner and saint at the same time, it can be true that we do not sin, in Christ, and that we have sin. Only Christ perfectly keeps the Law, therefore it is true that you are perfect, that is, righteous and blameless, in the sight of God.  In Christ, this is true!  Through faith in Christ, you are forgiven.  You are His!  If you would die this very day, your life would open up to fullness and blessing you have not yet experienced!
 
Christ has redeemed you, and we dare not confess anything different.
 
Alleluia!
Amen.

Monday, April 15, 2024

The Word is the Thing [Easter 3]


READINGS FROM HOLY SCRIPTURE:
  • Ezekiel 34:11-16

  • 1 Peter 2:21-25

  • St. John 10:11-16

 

May grace and peace be multiplied to you. (1 Pet 1)
 
Who speaks to you today, saying:
“My sheep hear my voice, and I know them, and they follow me” (v27)
 
Though this verse is not in our Gospel reading today, the “Voice of the Shepherd” is and it is mentioned in John chapter 10 four different times. This means that hearing the Good Shepherd is just as important as following the Good Shepherd. Therefore, God includes this in His Word to get us to realize this and point us to hearing His voice alone, over and above the voice of the world. 
 
For in our lives, there are many voices, but only one Shepherd. We must be able to distinguish between them and have ears for Jesus alone. This is accomplished by Jesus making His spiritual Word, physical. The Word is the thing, as we shall say, and when Jesus says something, it happens.
 
As the eclipse frenzy draws down to a quiet riot, now overshadowed by the next new thing, war, I must ask: why the fanaticism this time around? 
I have been through a couple eclipses and they were never portrayed in the news in quite the fashion this one was. There was more of a religious fervor this time, at least I noticed it more, with words being used such as “incredible” and “majesty” and “bring us all together”. 
 
Not to mention the screaming and cheering and crying that would put any church service to shame, but for what? Why was the eclipse “incredible”? Why should we connect the word “majesty” to such a thing? How does it bring everyone together? And let’s not forget, “you’ll never see it again” and “it was a gift given to you”.
 
Now, the Christian hears those words and ascribes any and all cosmic events to God, rightly using “incredible”, “majesty”, and “gift”. However, the media’s use was also religious in order to draw you away from God. And as proof it offers you the calculations it uses, the CGI for examples, and the low odds of such events taking place where you are.
 
Thus, you are to hear and see and believe in something not Jesus. I agree that the eclipse, really any phenomena in nature, is worthy of admiration, but not for its own sake. The world wants to distract you with elaborate mathematics and unaffordable observation equipment. It wants you to worship how great the calculations and observations are. 
 
What Scientism wants is your faith placed in it when it shows you the nakedness of the universe. See, the rain doesn’t fall when you sacrifice a monkey, it falls because of the water cycle. See, the seasons don’t change because gods are changing places on a throne, but because of astrophysics. See, your faith is invalid because there is no mystery. We can explain it all and it is all very predictable.
 
Scientism is the belief that the natural world is all there is and chance makes it so. It is just chance that the Sun is exactly the same size as the moon, in the sky. It is just chance that they cross paths every once in awhile. We can show you on this paper, with these equations. So, give up your faith, give us your money, and remember to take your Zoloft.
 
We hear the voice of that worldly shepherd and we know it and we follow it. This is the shepherd that cares for us now. This is the shepherd that gives us shiny toys now. This is the shepherd that gives me my air conditioner and microwave. I bow to him. I give him my offering. I believe.
 
Repent. Am I telling you to close your brain? Far from it. I’m telling you to open your eyes and see that traps are set all around your feet. I’m telling you to not take everything you see on TV at face value. Think about things. Ask questions. When someone says that scientism this or that is going to bring everyone together, doubt it.
 
We now live in the post-eclipse world and what did it do for all of us? Nothing. We have an experience, but we don’t really know what it was and we can’t describe it. We don’t even know why there was an eclipse. Are you a better person because of it? Is your neighbor better off? Has peace come over the world? If its just something that happens, then why get so worked up?
 
Because everything in this world is a religious event for everyone, whether they admit it or not. They either bring you closer to God or further from Him. In the beginning, the sun, moon, and all stars were made to do what, create religious events? No, to tell time and mark those things for us: “And God said, ‘Let there be lights in the expanse of the heavens to separate the day from the night. And let them be for signs and for seasons, and for days and years’” (Gen 1:14). 
 
Jesus wants us to connect His words to the very thing they create. He wants the sun, moon, and stars attached to “And God said, Let there be…” Meaning, when we encounter them, we should think of those words of creation from nothing. And contrarywise, when we encounter the words of time, we should think of the things that accomplish them. The word is the thing.
 
That is what it means to confess that Jesus is the Word. That when He speaks, whatever it is, comes to be. Pops into existence. The sun is up there in the heavens, doing its thing, because God is continuously telling it to do it. The moon and the stars as well. The word is the thing.
 
In the same way, Jesus wants majesty and glory connected only to Him. That when we hear the word “majesty” we should think, “Ascribe power to God, whose majesty is over Israel, and whose power is in the skies” for “There is none like God Who rides through the heavens to your help, through the skies in His majesty” (Ps 68:34, Deut 33:26)
 
And when we hear “glory” we want to think, “Then Moses and Aaron went from the presence of the assembly to the entrance of the tent of meeting and fell on their faces. And the glory of the Lord appeared to them” and “the Word became flesh and dwelt among us, and we have seen his glory, glory as of the only Son from the Father, full of grace and truth” (Num 20:6, John 1:14)
 
You see, the glory of God is much bigger than His creation, though that should be enough to convince the world of His absolute kingship. The glory of God is also bigger than just Jesus walking around, telling us to be nice, though that also should be enough to convert everyone. 
 
The Glory of God is that God became flesh, in Christ, and suffered, died, and rose again from the dead. The glory of God is the Glory of Jesus, crucified for sinners. And that that crucifixion pays for redemption and righteousness for all who believe. For, as St. Peter says, “we did not follow cleverly devised myths when we made known to you the power and coming of our Lord Jesus Christ, but we were eyewitnesses of his majesty” (2 Peter 1:16) on the cross.
 
And the Power of God is the Word of the Cross. The Word is the thing. In this case, the word is salvation and the thing is the Body and Blood of Christ. 
 
For Jesus reveals His Resurrected self to His disciples in two ways: the word and the thing. When He appeared on the road to Emmaus, He both told the disciples He was raised and showed them. From St. Luke, “beginning with Moses and all the Prophets, he interpreted to them in all the Scriptures the things concerning himself…and…he was known to them in the breaking of the bread” (Lk 24:27, 35)
 
He told them and showed them. The word is the thing.
Again, when He appeared in the locked, upper room, He both told the disciples He was raised and showed them. “’See my hands and my feet, that it is I myself. Touch me, and see. For a spirit does not have flesh and bones as you see that I have.’ And when he had said this, he showed them his hands and his feet. And while they still disbelieved for joy and were marveling, he said to them, ‘Have you anything here to eat?’ They gave him a piece of broiled fish, and he took it and ate before them. Then he said to them, ‘These are my words that I spoke to you’” (Lk 24:39-44).
 
The Word is the thing. Jesus attaches His Word, His teachings, to His Body and Blood. Now when we think of the Resurrection of Jesus, we think of Him in His proper Body. So that, when we encounter Him, as the Good Shepherd, those things come along with Him.
 
That is, in order to distinguish between the world’s voices and the voice of the Good Shepherd, we need only match the word with the thing: the Voice of the Shepherd to His Word and Sacraments.
 
That is why God in the flesh, Jesus, is “majestic”, “incredible”, and “unifying”, because He has come to redeem all people from their sins, sacrifice His Body and Blood to do it, and bring us all under His arms. The Voice of the Shepherd is the Word of Forgiveness. The Word of Forgiveness is the thing, that is the Gospel preached and the Sacraments administered.
 
In the natural world, God is hidden. We cannot find Him in eclipses, or lightning strikes, or northern lights. Though He has made such things for us and for our enjoyment, the lights in the sky are to tell time. The times that we are to remember God: His life and His Church Service for us. But those things only come to us by His spoken Word and no other way.